Gallery of the Candelabra

Overview Of Gallery Of The Candelabra

The Vatican Museum is home to some of the most awe-inspiring galleries in the world, and among them is the Candelabra Gallery, also known as the "Galleria dei Candelabra" in Italian. Located on the first floor of the Vatican Museum, the Candelabra Gallery is a must-visit attraction for art lovers and history enthusiasts alike. The gallery is named after the large candelabras that adorn the space and is renowned for its exceptional collection of ancient Roman sculptures and exquisite artworks. The gallery features intricately detailed frescoes on the ceiling, painted by Italian artist Pietro Labruzzi in the late 18th century. These frescoes depict a variety of scenes, including the Four Seasons and allegorical figures of the Arts and Sciences. The gallery is also home to several other impressive artworks, including sculptures, paintings, and tapestries.

History Of The Gallery Of The Candelabra

History of the Gallery of the Candelabra

The history of the Gallery of the Candelabra dates back to the early 19th century when Pope Pius VII commissioned the Italian architect and painter, Giuseppe Camporese, to design a new gallery that would house a collection of ancient Roman statues. The gallery was completed in 1822 and was later expanded during the reign of Pope Pius IX in the mid-19th century. During World War II, the Candelabra gallery in Vatican museum suffered significant damage, and many of its statues were destroyed.


However, the gallery was fully restored in the 1950s and 60s, and its beautiful architecture and ancient Roman sculptures continue to attract visitors from all over the world. Today, the Gallery is a must-see attraction in the Vatican Museum. Its impressive collection of sculptures includes the famous Roman statues, the "Sleeping Ariadne" and the "Drunken Faun," which are admired for their beauty and historical significance. The gallery's elegant design and impressive artwork make it a popular destination for art lovers, history enthusiasts, and tourists visiting Vatican City.

What To See In The Gallery Of The Candelabra


The Sculptures

The sculptures on display in the Gallery of the Candelabra are among the most impressive in the Vatican Museums. Visitors will be awed by the size and detail of these Roman statues. One of the most notable pieces in the collection is the colossal statue of the Nile, which stands over 16 feet tall. This sculpture depicts the river Nile as a reclining figure with an abundance of plants and animals surrounding him. Another must-see sculpture is the Laocoön and His Sons, which portrays the Trojan priest and his two sons struggling against a group of serpents. The gallery of the candelabra Vatican museum has been home to these sculptures since the 18th century when they were acquired by Pope Clement XIII. Today, they remain a testament to the grandeur and beauty of ancient Roman art.


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The Frescoes

In addition to the sculptures, the Gallery of the Candelabra is home to a stunning collection of frescoes. These colourful works of art adorn the walls of the gallery and depict scenes from Roman history and mythology. One of the most famous frescoes in the gallery is the Battle of Issus, which portrays Alexander the Great triumphantly defeating the Persian king Darius III. The Triumph of Galatea is another noteworthy fresco that features the sea nymph Galatea riding on a shell pulled by dolphins.

The frescoes in the Gallery of the Candelabra were created during the 16th century by artists such as Perino del Vaga, Taddeo Zuccari, and Antonio Tempesta. They were commissioned by Pope Julius II to decorate the walls of his private apartment but were later moved to the gallery by Pope Pius VI in the late 18th century.


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The Mosaic Floors

The mosaic floors in the Gallery of the Candelabra are just as impressive as the sculptures and frescoes. These intricate designs are made from tiny pieces of coloured stone and depict a variety of scenes, including animals, mythical creatures, and geometric patterns. Visitors will be captivated by the level of detail and craftsmanship on display in these mosaics. The mosaic floors in the Gallery date back to the 3rd century AD and were originally part of a private Roman villa. They were later acquired by Pope Julius II and installed in the Vatican Museums in the 16th century. Today, they are among the most well-preserved examples of Roman mosaics in the world.

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The Ceiling

Finally, the ceiling of the Gallery of the Candelabra is another stunning feature. The ceiling is decorated with a series of intricate frescoes that depict scenes from the Old and New Testaments, as well as allegorical figures representing the virtues and vices. The bright colours and intricate designs of these frescoes are sure to leave visitors in awe. The ceiling frescoes in the candelabra gallery Vatican museum was created during the 18th century by artist Giovanni Battista Parodi. They were commissioned by Pope Clement XIII to replace an earlier ceiling that had been damaged by a fire. Today, they are considered some of the finest examples of Baroque art in the Vatican Museums.


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FAQs

What is the history of the Gallery of the Candelabra in the Vatican?

The candelabra gallery Vatican museum is a long corridor in the Vatican Museums that connects the Belvedere Courtyard to the Gallery of Tapestries. It was built by Pope Pius VI in the late 1700s and is decorated with marble candelabra that give the gallery its name. The gallery also contains impressive frescoes, sculptures, and mosaic floors.

Also Read: History of Vatican City

How long does it take to visit the Gallery of the Candelabra?

The time it takes to visit the Gallery of the Candelabra depends on each person's interests and pace. However, most visitors spend around 30 minutes exploring this gallery. Keep in mind that the Vatican Museums are vast, and visiting all of the galleries can take several hours.

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What are some of the most famous works of art in the Gallery of the Candelabra?

The gallery of the candelabra Vatican museum contains many impressive works of art, including the "Farnese Bull," a large ancient Roman sculpture, and the "Triumph of Galatea," a fresco by Raphael's pupil, Giulio Romano. Visitors can also admire the intricate mosaic floors and the beautiful marble candelabra that give the gallery its name.

Is there an admission fee for the Gallery of the Candelabra?

The Gallery of the Candelabra is part of the Vatican Museums, which requires an admission fee for entry. The ticket price varies depending on the time of year and the type of ticket purchased. It is recommended to book Vatican Museums tickets in advance to avoid long queues.

Are there any restrictions on photography in the Gallery of the Candelabra?

Photography is allowed in the Gallery of the Candelabra, but the use of flash or tripods is not permitted. Visitors should also be respectful of others and avoid blocking pathways while taking photos. Additionally, some artworks may have specific photography restrictions, so it's essential to check with museum staff before taking pictures.

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